Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan city located in the Andes Mountains of Peru. It is one of the most famous archaeological sites in the world and attracts millions of visitors every year. The city was built in the 15th century and is known for its impressive architecture, stunning views, and rich history.
History
Machu Picchu was built in the mid-15th century as a royal estate for Incan emperor Pachacuti. Abandoned in the late 16th century, it was rediscovered by archaeologist Hiram Bingham in 1911 and dubbed the "Lost City of The Incas."
Features
Machu Picchu impresses with stunning mountain views and traditional Incan architecture, utilizing dry stone walls and polished surfaces. Divided into agricultural and urban sectors, the latter features royal palaces, temples, and residences. The Intihuatana stone, an astronomical calendar, is the city's most notable landmark, aligned with the sun's solstice movements.